1,主语+谓语（谓语动词为不及物动词）I ***.home（状语） They work hard（状语） Many animals live in trees （ in trees是状语） 2.主语+谓语+宾语（谓语动词为及物动词必须带宾语）He likes English very much ,（very much 状语）. 3.主语+谓语+表语（谓语动词是联系动词）I am a student . He is generous. You looks good. 4.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补（谓语动词要能带双宾）They kept their marriage a seret . I will tell my friends to protect the trees 5.主语+谓语+直接宾语+间接宾语（某些谓语动词要跟两个宾语才能表达完整的意思） He gave me some seeds. ***.smith teaches us Math.。